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Crow or Raven - What’s the Difference?

1. Beak

What Does the Beak Look Like?

The easiest way to tell these birds apart is to look at their beaks. Some have a short or pointy beak, the others thick and bent.

Jackdaw: Short and Pointy

Jackdaw Jackdaw - Photo: Gerry Alvarez-Murphy/Shutterstock

Rook: Long, Pointy, Slightly Bent

It is particularly difficult to tell rooks and carrion crows apart because they are about the same size and have similar colored plumage. However, there is a simple trick for identification: the carrion crow has a uniformly black beak. The base of the beak is light gray in the rook.


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Rook Rook - Photo: Gallinago_media/Shutterstock

Carrion Crow: Thick, Bent at the End

Carrion Crow Carrion Crow - Photo: CreativeNature.nl/Shutterstock

Hooded Crow: Thick, Bent at the End

Hooded Crow Hooded Crow - Photo: kaczor58/Shutterstock

Common Raven: Large, Bends Downwards

Common Raven Common Raven - Photo: Csehak Szabolcs/Shutterstock

Ravens Don’t Have Yellow Beaks

It is always claimed that birds in the crow family have yellow beaks. This is probably down to a confusion involving the blackbird. They are not ravens or crows, but a kind of thrush. Birds like the Alpine chough (yellow beak) and the red-billed chough (red beak) are not really “ravens and crows”, but part of the wider crow family.


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